Education System in India
From early-to-end of 20th century, the education system in India was based on old pattern and totally depend on government body or public sector, its growth and development while there was partial contribution of private institutions in educational growth of India. But by the end of 20th century and in the beginning of 21st century, there are a lot of amendments done by the Indian government to develop education sector as a industry.
Current Education System in India
In current Indian education system, there are lots of improvements and alterations done in education regulation bodies to spread its impact on both rural and urban areas. The whole education system is divided into segments based on age-group and is tried to maintain balance between old education system and current education system.
The age group 1-5 years comes under first segment and various play schools and anganwadi system in India covers these age group children and educates them. The age group 6-14 years comes under second segment i.e. primary or elementary education in India and there are lots of public and private sector primary schools in India cover this age group.
The age group 15-18 years comes under third segment and there are a number of higher secondary and senior secondary schools spread all over India cover this age group of students. The age group 19-21 years comes under forth segment i.e. higher education or higher studies and there are more than 20000 government colleges and diploma institutions cover this pool of age group. And the age group 22 years or more comes under fifth segment and technical & professional colleges across India cover this pool of age group.
Primary / Elementary Education System in India
To improve the education and literacy rate, Indian government has banned child labour so that the children falls under primary education age group must go to schools. The government has allotted 100% subsidy to public sector primary schools to resolve the education problem from the gross root level mainly in villages and rural areas of India. The government also allowed tax-rebate for those schools that run play-schools or pre-school activities to create passion about education in children from the beginning.
Indian government provide extra facilities to primary schools like free meal facility, allotted funds to develop extra curriculum activities, organize events on memorable dates of India, launched sports facilities to develop physical skills, organize gift and award distribution ceremony to boost the children confidence, provide free books related to primary courses and by doing these all things, the government is trying to achieve 100% literacy rate in both male and female of India in next 5-10 years.
Indian Education Sector Growth
India has created revolution in education sector mainly in technical and professional perspective in last 10 years and it has created lots of skilled pool of people who are able to create income and to contribute in India's growth. The education sector has grown up to five times in last two decade in India and definitely it plays one of the main factors of Indian economy growth. Indian are spread all over the word and are leading top companies of the world with accurate skill sets created by current Indian education system. And this development graph will be increased day-by-day due to Indian government flexible policies and ready to amend the education system as per modern education techniques. Specially, the Gujarat Government has left behind all other state governments in terms of educational infrastructure development.
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